Omo River

The river is located in East Africa and flows into the southern part of Ethiopia emptying into Lake Turkana.  The Omo river is estimated to be approximately 472 miles long. The river has a very rapid stream due to its significant fall in elevation and is spectacular for white water rafting trips.  Rafters can experience the exotic vegetation, remarkable wildlife and prehistoric tribes.

The river flows south and runs between the Omo National Park and Mago National Park.  Both of these parks are known for their exotic wildlife that inhabits them; making the river a vital resource for their survival.

The Omo River is also a lifeline for the Ancient African tribes that live in the Omo Valley. The river is used for irrigation, food, drinking water, bathing, washing and entertainment.  Hominid fossils have been found all along the river banks and the earliest existence of mankind is believed to have started there.  Scientist believe that the river was an artery of life and because of the fossils found there, it has been declared a World Heritage Site.

Ever year the river floods, providing the soil much needed irrigation for the tribes to grow their food.  Many of the natives cultivate crops on the banks of the river.  In 2006, heavy rains flooded the river causing many deaths.  Experts blame deforestation for this particular tragedy, claiming the rivers are unable to hold as much water.  Also in 2006, construction of the Gibe III dam began causing a large debate on the possible damage it will cause to the ecosystem, animals and local tribal communities.